Ohio Assessment for Educators (OAE) Assessment of Professional Knowledge: Primary Education (PK–5) (OAE 057) Practice Exam

What best illustrates the use of formative assessment in a classroom setting?

1. Recording final grades to measure student achievement.

2. Collecting feedback through ongoing quizzes and reflections.

3. Allowing students to share their projects at the year's end.

4. Distributing a comprehensive review sheet before the final exam.

The correct answer is: Collecting feedback through ongoing quizzes and reflections.

The best illustration of formative assessment in a classroom setting is exemplified by the collection of feedback through ongoing quizzes and reflections. Formative assessment is designed to monitor student learning and provide continuous feedback that educators can use to improve instruction and student understanding. It takes place during the learning process, allowing teachers to identify areas where students may be struggling and adjust their teaching strategies accordingly. Ongoing quizzes and reflections are integral parts of formative assessment because they provide immediate data on student progress. This allows for timely interventions and supports to be implemented when necessary, fostering a more responsive and adaptive learning environment. The emphasis on feedback highlights the importance of the learning journey rather than solely focusing on the final outcomes, which is fundamental to formative assessments. In contrast, final grades, end-of-year project presentations, and review sheets prior to a final exam are more aligned with summative assessment, which evaluates student learning at the end of an instructional period, rather than continuously shaping and improving the learning process itself.